书名: The Roots of Reason: Philosophical Essays on Rationality, Evolution, and Probability
作者: David Papineau (Author)
出版社: Oxford University Press, USA; New Ed edition (February 23, 2006)
语言: English
ISBN-10: 0199288712
ISBN-13: 978-0199288717
Book Description
David Papineau presents a controversial view of human reason, portraying it as a normal part of the natural world, and drawing on the empirical sciences to illuminate its workings. In these six interconnected essays he offers a fresh approach to some long-standing problems. Papineau rejects the contemporary orthodoxy that genuine thought hinges on some species of non-natural normativity. He explores the evolutionary histories of theoretical and practical rationality, indicating ways in which capacities underlying human reasoning have been selected for their biological advantages. He then looks at the connection between decision and probability, explaining how good decisions need to be informed by causal as well as probabilistic facts. Finally he defends the radical view that a satisfactory understanding of decision-making is only possible within a specific interpretation of quantum mechanics. By placing the subject in its scientific context, Papineau shows how human rationality plays an explicable role in the functioning of the natural world.
Review
`Review from previous edition The book succeeds at presenting an articulated and coherent view in various areas of epistemology and philosophy of science, treating a series of issues ranging from the foundations of decision theory and probability to various interesting problems in the cognitive sciences ... The book is very well written. Its arguments flow quite naturally and clearly ... I do recommend reading the book to any person with interests overlapping any of these areas.' --Horacio Arlo Costa, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews
About the Author
David Papineau is at Department of Philosophy, King's College London.
[thread=9593]论坛相关讨论主题[/thread]
作者: David Papineau (Author)
出版社: Oxford University Press, USA; New Ed edition (February 23, 2006)
语言: English
ISBN-10: 0199288712
ISBN-13: 978-0199288717
Book Description
David Papineau presents a controversial view of human reason, portraying it as a normal part of the natural world, and drawing on the empirical sciences to illuminate its workings. In these six interconnected essays he offers a fresh approach to some long-standing problems. Papineau rejects the contemporary orthodoxy that genuine thought hinges on some species of non-natural normativity. He explores the evolutionary histories of theoretical and practical rationality, indicating ways in which capacities underlying human reasoning have been selected for their biological advantages. He then looks at the connection between decision and probability, explaining how good decisions need to be informed by causal as well as probabilistic facts. Finally he defends the radical view that a satisfactory understanding of decision-making is only possible within a specific interpretation of quantum mechanics. By placing the subject in its scientific context, Papineau shows how human rationality plays an explicable role in the functioning of the natural world.
Review
`Review from previous edition The book succeeds at presenting an articulated and coherent view in various areas of epistemology and philosophy of science, treating a series of issues ranging from the foundations of decision theory and probability to various interesting problems in the cognitive sciences ... The book is very well written. Its arguments flow quite naturally and clearly ... I do recommend reading the book to any person with interests overlapping any of these areas.' --Horacio Arlo Costa, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews
About the Author
David Papineau is at Department of Philosophy, King's College London.
[thread=9593]论坛相关讨论主题[/thread]
